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Navigation tip: find out about sources of air quality pollutants and seasonal air quality patterns in this town by selecting the town name above. View regional summary results by selecting Air Quality.

Nelson at St Vincent St

Nelson South comprises mainly residental use within a central valley. The valley results in conditions which trap pollutants during winter months. It has one PM10 monitoring site.

Nelson South has one PM10 monitoring station established in 2000. Historically the Nelson South area has suffered from the highest PM10 concentrations within Nelson City. The monitoring site has a real time PM10 monitor (Thermo 5028i). PM2.5 has been monitored at this site for 1 day in 6 since July 2008, increasing to 1 day in 3 in November 2015 and continuously since April 2018. A meteorological monitoring site is also located approximately 750 metres to the south within the valley and a further meterolgical monitoring site is located on the crest of the Port Hills approximately 1500 metres to the west. PM10 levels in Nelson South have decreased dramatically since monitoring began in 2000. Nelson South is now close to complying with the requirements of the National Environmental Standards for air quality. During 2019 and 2020 no exceedance of the National Environmental Standards occurred.

Scientific Indicators
Scientific data for this site

This dashboard shows the latest results for air quality indicators collected by regional councils and unitary authorities.  Indicators are shown against the National Environmental Standards for Air Quality (NES-AQ).  Where no national standards exist for the air quality measurements shown, the data are compared against other guidelines (e.g. World Health Organization (WHO) 2021 guidelines, Ambient Air Quality Guidelines (AAQG)).  

Select 'Show more information +' under a dashboard to see the current and historical monitoring data.

 

  • PM10
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    • Daily average
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    • Exceedance
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    PM10 information

    • Hourly
    • Daily
    • Monthly
    • Annual
    • Exceedances
    • Show wind speed
    • Show temperature
    Months:
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    Showing:

    Guideline


    Concentration (µg/m3)


    Wind speed (km/h)


    Air temperature (℃)


    Guideline

    What is this graph showing me?

    This graph shows how concentrations of PM10 change on an hourly, daily, monthly or annual basis for the selected time period. The number of exceedance days can be viewed over the last 10 years or all years if available.

    The PM10 daily average concentrations and exceedance days are compared to the National Standard (NES-AQ), and the PM10 annual average concentrations are compared to the WHO guideline.  The standard and guideline limits are denoted by the red horizontal line.   There are no guidelines for hourly or monthly average concentrations.  For information about allowable exceedances and targets, and the limitations of data shown, see the factsheet on monitoring air quality in New Zealand. 

    The concentrations depend on local sources of emissions and weather conditions. Emissions from various sources change, depending on whether it's a weekday or the weekend or at different times of the year (e.g. emissions from home heating go up in the cold winter months).  Still conditions often lead to high concentrations, as there is no wind to blow away the pollutants in the air.  At some monitoring sites, the hourly temperature and wind data are available to explore the relationship between local weather conditions and PM10 concentrations.  See this factsheet about why air quality is important and factors that influence air quality. 

  • PM2.5
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    • Daily average
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    • Monthly average
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    • Annual average
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    • Exceedance
      2024
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      Exceedance
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    PM2.5 information

    • Hourly
    • Daily
    • Monthly
    • Annual
    • Exceedances
    • Show wind speed
    • Show temperature
    Months:
    -
    Showing:

    Guideline


    Concentration (µg/m3)


    Wind speed (km/h)


    Air temperature (℃)


    Guideline

    What is this graph showing me?

    This graph shows how concentrations of PM2.5 change on an hourly, daily, monthly or annual basis for the selected time period. The number of exceedance days can be viewed over the last 10 years or all years if available.

    The PM2.5 concentrations and exceedance days are compared to the WHO guidelines.  The guideline limits are denoted by the red horizontal line.  There are no guidelines for hourly or monthly average concentrations.  For information about allowable exceedances and targets, and the limitations of data shown, see the factsheet on monitoring air quality in New Zealand. 

    The concentrations depend on local sources of emissions and weather conditions. Emissions from various sources change, depending on whether it's a weekday or the weekend or at different times of the year (e.g. emissions from home heating go up in the cold winter months).  Still conditions often lead to high concentrations, as there is no wind to blow away the pollutants in the air.  At some monitoring sites, the hourly temperature and wind data are available to explore the relationship between local weather conditions and PM2.5 concentrations.  See this factsheet about why air quality is important and factors that influence air quality.